Ma Liu embroidery

Ma Liu embroidery is a large mountain in the Chaotian area of ​​Guangyuan. In the daily sewing work, the people gradually sublimate the traditional handicrafts with unique local characteristics and unique artistic charm. The embroidery lines are simple and clear, vivid and chic, rich in decoration. Meaning and practical beauty. The screen has complete width, tight pin, no bottom, no needle, embroidered face hidden embroidery thread and thread head, no wrong embroidery, leak embroidered, the bottom cloth is flawless, no stains, pure color, elegant, embroidered face smooth Soft, with a strong sense of rhythm and rhythm.

The effectiveness of the protection Since the “Mu Liu Embroidery” declared the protection of national geographical indication products, its inheritance and development have been greatly promoted. Up to now, there are more than 5,000 people who are good at embroidering, and there are more than 200 skilled embroidered women. There are 12 people who are protected by district-level inheritors. At present, the Chaotian District Committee Government has planned to build Maliu Township into a “Muliu Embroidery Town” and plan to build a 600-meter-long embroidered pedestrian street to encourage the embroidered women in remote mountainous areas to relocate to the town of Maliuchang. . Now the project's leveling project has basically ended, and the detailed design of the 5,000-square-meter Ma Liu embroidery manor will be released soon, which will become the platform for embroidered women to concentrate on production, sales and display products. At the same time, the production base of Guangyuan Datang Import and Export Trade Co., Ltd. is under construction. After the completion of the company, it will further promote the establishment of a unique female cultural tourism brand of Ma Liu embroidery and the forward of the local cultural tourism industry economy. development of. On June 7, 2008, Ma Liu embroidery was selected into the second batch of national intangible cultural heritage. In August 2008, Maliu Township was named by the Ministry of Culture as “the hometown of Chinese folk culture and art”. In 1997, the "Muslim Embroidery Series" won the Bronze Award of the Sichuan National Folk Crafts Fair at the 5th China Arts Festival. In June 2013, Ma Liu Embroidery represented Guangyuan City in the 4th Chengdu International Intangible Cultural Heritage Festival and won the Best Exhibition Award of “Sun God Bird”.

Technical requirements for quality of Ma Liu embroidery 1. Raw material requirements 1. Embroidery thread: twine and cotton thread produced in the area of ​​origin. The juice dyed by the plants in the region of the production area such as the red thorn and the radix is ​​used. 2. Second, the screen requirements 1. Embroidery pattern: Based on the folk culture of Chuanbei, the unique needle method of pure hand embroidery is used to transport the needles, and the patterns are deformed, exaggerated, metaphorized and so on. 2. Third, the process requirements are purely hand-made by the procedures of conception, material selection, color matching, embroidery, integration, sewing, and inspection. Fourth, the technical requirements require the use of seven traditional techniques of embroidered embroidery. 1. Without the draft, the wiring and weaving method are three horizontal, three vertical, three pick, and three. The embroidery is single-sided with flowers, the back of the pattern is straight, and the needles are not crossed, and the stitches on the back are smooth and neat. 2. 3. Tiehua: The embroidery pattern is drawn and attached to the fabric for hand embroidery. 4. String flower: The thick cloth uses the string flower technique, and the patterns are independent and not connected to each other. 5. Swim: A pin buckle line, evenly spaced, used for embroidery calligraphy and painting. 6. Take the flower: also called the two sides of the flower. On the same piece of fabric, the front and back images are embroidered and the outline is exactly the same. 7. Turn the cloud: Also known as the cloth shell, use the cloth to make a hard strip and cut into the desired work pattern and stick it on the base fabric, wrap the thread around the outer edge of the already-applied pattern, and use the same color line to wrap the line and the work pattern. Slash on the base fabric. V. Quality characteristics 1. Sensory features: Embroidery lines are simple and clear, vivid and chic, rich in decorative meaning and practical and beautiful features. 2. The texture is smooth and soft, with a strong sense of rhythm and rhythm. 3. Safety and other quality technical requirements: Product safety and other quality technical requirements must comply with relevant national regulations.

Apply to:
Producers within the scope of the Ma Liu embroidery production area may apply to the Quality and Technical Supervision Bureau of Chaotian District, Guangyuan City, Sichuan Province for the use of the “Special Mark for Geographical Indication Products”, which shall be reviewed by the Sichuan Provincial Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision and submitted to the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine for approval. announcement.