Youxi Kumquat

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Youxi Kumquat, also known as kumquat, gold bullet. Every year after the winter, it gradually matures, and the winter lunar month is the peak season. The fruit is oval, and the golden and moist particles, such as the size of the thumb, are the ones with larger fruit shape, superior quality and highest economic value. The citrus peel of Youxi is smooth and shiny, and the flesh is firm and full, crisp and juicy, sweet and sour, pleasant and pleasing.

Since the peel of kumquat is thick and brittle, and it is difficult to peel off from the flesh, people usually eat the flesh together and have a high edible rate. This method of eating is conducive to the full absorption of its nutrients. Because its peel and pulp are rich in total sugar, total acid, carotenoids and vitamins A, B, C and P, its nutrient content ranks among the best in citrus fruits.

Youxi Kumquat quality technical requirements (a) variety. Gold bomb. (2) Site conditions. The garden is 300 meters to 700 meters above sea level; red loam soil, soil thickness ≥ 80cm, organic matter content ≥ 1.0%, pH value 5.0 to 6.5. (3) Cultivation management. 1. Seedling cultivation: Collect seeds or scion seedlings to cultivate seedlings and grafted seedlings from fine mother trees without quarantine pests and diseases, strong growth, high yield and high quality. 2. Planting density: ≤1200 plants/ha. 3. Soil and fertilizer management: the foundation for deep cultivation and soil improvement in the whole park. The fertilization of juvenile trees is mainly based on nitrogen fertilizer, with appropriate amount of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer; the matured fertilization is based on organic fertilizer, combined with the application of inorganic fertilizer, the annual application rate of organic fertilizer is ≥30 tons per hectare. 4. Plastic pruning: combine winter pruning with summer pruning to keep the tree body ventilated and light, strong tree, high quality and high yield. 5. Harvesting: In the middle of November, when the fruit surface 2/3 was colored, it began to choose yellow and green, and harvested in batches. (4) Fruit grading. After harvesting, the fruit is graded according to the following criteria: Grade item, first-class product, second-class product, second-class product, fruit shape, elliptical or obovate ellipsoid, neat shape, elliptical or obovate ellipse, neat shape, ellipse Shape or obovate oval shape, no obvious deformity color orange yellow, bright color, uniform color orange yellow, good color, uniform color orange yellow, light yellow, allow yellow-green single fruit weight (g) ≥ 25 ≥ 18 ≥ 14 ( 5) Quality characteristics. 1. Sensory features: The fruit is oval or obovate. The peel is smooth, the color is bright, thick, and the oil cells are small and dense. The peel is sweet and spicy, with aroma, crisp and tender, sweet and sour. 2. Physical and chemical indicators: soluble solid content ≥11%, total acid content ≤1.0%, solid acid ratio ≥11:1, edible rate ≥93%, special product ≥25g, first-class product ≥18g, second-class Product ≥ 14 grams. 3. Health indicators: Implement the provisions of GB2762 and GB2763.

Apply to:
Producers within the scope of protection of the gexi GI products of Youxi may submit an application to the Quality and Technical Supervision Bureau of Youxi County for the use of the “Special Mark for Geographical Indication Products”, which shall be approved by the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine.