xinyi fresh water Peach

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Xinyi City is a temperate monsoon climate and is one of the most suitable areas for cultivation of peach trees in China. The area of ​​the Xinyi Hilly Mountain Area is 702,000 mu, which is the largest county (city) in the hilly mountainous area of ​​Xuzhou City. Three large peach production areas, including the Kicking Mountain Area, Maling Mountain Area and Xutang Forest Farm, have been built, covering an area of ​​35,000 mu.

The area of ​​Xinshui Peach has been developed to 35,000 mu, with an annual output of more than 50,000 tons of fresh peaches. The high-quality fruit rate is over 90%, and the average profit per mu is over 10,000 yuan. Since years of adhering to standardized production and pollution-free management, it has successively obtained national-level pollution-free agricultural products certification and national green food certification. It has formed a famous high-quality peach brand represented by “Zhongwu”, “People are not old” and “Happy boss”. In 2008, “Zhongwu” brand peach was awarded the title of Jiangsu Famous Brand Agricultural Product and the 4th “Shenyuan Cup” Gold Award in the province. In 2009, it won the first China Famous Tao Tao Award Silver Award. In 2011, “Zhongwu” brand and “Happiness” Boss "Peach" won the third gold medal in China's quality peach award. In 2013, at the National Sai Tao Club, the city's 10 participating varieties received a total of 6 gold medals. “Zhongwu” brand peach was awarded “China's famous fruit brand”, and Xinyi City was awarded “China's best peach town”.

Quality Technical Requirements for Xinyi Peach I. Variety Chunmei, China Sand Red, Xinbaifeng, Zhongtao No. 5, Xinchuan Zhongdao, Xiahui No. 8. Second, the site conditions soil type is neutral white soil, purple sand soil, the texture is light sand soil. The organic matter content is ≥1.0%, the soil pH is 6.0 to 7.2, and the effective soil layer is ≥40 cm. Third, cultivation management Seedling breeding: Take the peach or Qingzhou peach as the rootstock, graft and breed. 2. 3. Planting density: ≤825 plants per hectare. 4. Flower and fruit management: the yield of early-maturing varieties is ≤22.5t/ha, and the yield of mid-late maturing varieties is ≤30t/ha. 5. Fertilization: Apply organic fertilizer ≥45t per hectare per year. 6. Moisture management: irrigation should be stopped 7 days before harvest. 7. Environmental and safety requirements: The use of pesticides, fertilizers, etc. must comply with relevant national regulations and must not pollute the environment. Fourth, harvesting harvest time harvesting index spring and mid-June to early July soluble solids ≥ 13.0% Chinese sand red from late June to mid-July soluble solids ≥ 13.5% New Baifeng July mid-July to the end of July Soluble solids ≥ 14.5% of the peaches No. 5 from late July to early August soluble solids ≥ 14.0% Xinchuan Zhongdao from the end of July to the beginning of August soluble solids ≥ 14.0% Xiahui 8 August mid-solute soluble solids ≥ 15.0 % five, quality characteristics 1. Sensory features: variety fruit shape taste and flavor background color color spring beauty round fruit fleshy, sweet taste. Pure white pink or all white Chinese sand red round flesh is rich and sweet. Pure white pink, new white phoenix round skin is thin and juicy, rich in flesh and sweet in taste. Milky white milk, white peach, No. 5 round fruit is rich and sweet. Pure white pink Shinkawa Nakajima's round flesh is rich and sweet. The milky white bright red or all white Xiahui 8th round skin is thin and juicy, the flesh is rich and the taste is sweet. Milky white bright red 2. Physical and chemical indicators: early-maturing varieties, single fruit weight ≥ 220 g, soluble solids ≥ 13.0%, acid content ≤ 1.0%; late-maturing varieties, single fruit weight ≥ 250 g, soluble solids ≥ 14.0%, acid content ≤ 0.5% . See Table 3 for details. The characteristics and physical and chemical indicators of the main varieties of Xinshui Peach are single fruit weight (g, ≥) acid content (%, ≤) soluble solids (%, ≥) Chunmei 2200.913.0 China sand red 2500.813.5 Xinbaifeng 2600.514. 5 Xinchuan Zhongdao 2600.514.0 Zhongtao No. 5 2500.514.0 Xiahui No. 8 2500.415.03. Safety and other quality technical requirements: Product safety and other quality technical requirements must comply with relevant national regulations.

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Producers within the scope of Xinyi Peach Peach can submit an application for the “Special Mark for Geographical Indication Products” to the Quality and Technical Supervision Bureau of Xinyi City, Jiangsu Province, which is reviewed by the Jiangsu Provincial Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision and submitted to the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine for approval. announcement.