Luoding Rice

Luo Dingshan clear water show, Wuhua Tianbao. The unique basin geomorphology and excellent ecological environment have created a sunny rice latitude of 22°. Luoding rice is famous for its crystal clear, flexible and natural mellow. Yan Longan, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, highly appraised Luoding Rice: Luoding rice, grains like jade, green and healthy.

"Good mountain, good water, good rice, Luoding rice, sweet and square." The reason why Luoding rice can become the most popular and well-known brand rice which is popular among the people in many rice is that Luoding has six advantages that cannot be reproduced. Advantage 1: Luoding has superior natural conditions Luoding is located at 22O north latitude, with an average annual sunshine of 1790.0 hours and an average annual temperature of 22.1 °C. It is dry and wet all year round and is most suitable for planting rice. Advantage 2: Luoding has a unique basin topography Luoding has the largest basin in Guangdong, has a unique basin climate, more sun and thunderstorms, large temperature difference between day and night, less impact from the peripheral climate, can better gather the energy of nature It is conducive to the accumulation and transformation of nutrients such as rice, and the rice produced is rich in nutrients and good in quality. Advantage 3: Luoding has a good ecological environment Luoding is a national model for afforestation and greening (county), with a forest coverage rate of more than 60% and little industrial pollution. It is the only (county) city in the province that has no haze weather. The water source, soil and air are of high quality and pollution free. In addition, Luoding soil is rich in calcium, silicon and various trace elements, and the rice produced is crystal clear and of high quality. Advantage 4: Luoding has high-quality irrigation water source Luoding has a perfect irrigation irrigation network, and the effective irrigation area of ​​water accounts for 83% of the city's cultivated land. Most of the water used for irrigating rice uses reservoir water, mountain spring water, and no heavy metal pollution. The water temperature of Luoding is low, and the water is weakly alkaline. It can better neutralize the weak acidity of the soil, which is conducive to the maintenance of plant organic matter. Loss. Luoding's main water source Jinyinhe Reservoir water quality meets the standards of surface water countries. Only high-quality water sources can cultivate high-quality rice. Advantage 5: Luoding has a long history of rice farming Luoding unearthed in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period carbonized rice seeds and bronze enamel and other cultural relics, which proves that Luoding has a long history of planting rice, and has accumulated rich experience in planting rice. In constant practice, the Luoding people attach great importance to pioneering and innovation, constantly explore good techniques and improve the quality of rice. At present, the coverage rate of improved crops in Luoding City is over 95%, and it has entered the province first. Advantage 6: Luoding has a sound agricultural technology network. Luoding City, towns and villages are equipped with specialized agricultural technology institutions and agricultural technicians. They have a complete agricultural technical service system. Agricultural technicians often go into the field and free of charge for farmers. Provide seeding technology training such as seed selection, fertilization and de-worming, guide farmers to carry out scientific planting, improve farmers' modern agricultural awareness and planting management technology level, thus ensuring high yield and quality of rice. [Historical origin] According to the "Chinese folktale integration Guangdong volume - Luoding County data book" records, Luoding rice has a touching story. There is a stone cow mountain near Luoding City, there is a stone cow temple on the top of the mountain, and there is a stone cow next to it. Legend has it that in the drought of a certain year, the "Xianniu" of Tiangong could not bear the hunger of the people, and stole the Jiuyi "Xianhe", which has strong drought resistance and high quality, to the people around Shi Niushan to cultivate the people, so that the people can tide over the difficulties. The fairy cow was thus turned into the "Shi Niu" on the Shi Niu Mountain, and the rice planted by the "Xianhe" was also passed down from generation to generation. [Famousness] In Guangdong, there is a couplet that describes Luoding rice: Lishui Tenglong, returning to the line of good rain, see Wanyu Liangtian, Baili Daoxiang, Jinqiu painting on the harvest, award-winning advanced city; Yunshan Huan Color, cornucopia in the cornice, Xin four times environmental protection, thousands of green, jade grain happy Yingjia, more special organic food. Luoding is a regional test site for new rice varieties in Guangdong Province. It is also an important grain production area in Guangdong Province and the first national standard production base for green food raw materials (rice). In the past three years, it was awarded the “National Grain Production Advanced County (City)” by the Ministry of Agriculture. It is the only county (city) in Guangdong Province that has won this honor three times. Luoding Rice has obtained Beijing Zhonglv Huaxia Organic Food Certification Center, EU Organic Food Certification Body and Japan Organic and Natural Food Association JONA and JAS Organic Agricultural Products Certification. It is the only organic rice in South China that has obtained Japanese organic certification. He has won many awards such as the Best-selling Product Award of the 3rd China International Agricultural Trade Fair, the Gold Medal of the 8th China International Agricultural Trade Fair, and the Gold Medal of China International Organic Food Expo. He was awarded the “11th National Japonica Rice Industry Conference” and “Gold Award Rice”. 》, “Quality Brand glutinous rice” and “Quality glutinous rice” three awards (only two products in the country won these three awards). [Development Status] In recent years, Luoding Rice Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government have attached great importance to the promotion of planting efforts. The city has 270,000 mu of paddy fields and an annual planting area of ​​more than 52.8 million mu, which has been identified as a green food raw material by the Ministry of Agriculture. The rice) standardized base is 201,000 mu, accounting for about 80% of the paddy field. Luoding City Daoxiangyuan Agricultural Development Co., Ltd., Luoding City Fengzhi Changshun Technology Co., Ltd. and other enterprises led the Luoding rice industry group, rice production and processing output reached 80,000 tons, the output value reached 950 million yuan, and 4875 The households signed a contract for the purchase of rice at an insured price, which led to an increase of more than 100 million yuan in rice planted by farmers in the city.

Luoding rice quality technical requirements I. Variety Meixiangzhan 2, ivory fragrant and other suitable japonica varieties for planting in Luoding area. Second, the site type soil type is paddy soil, soil organic matter content ≥ 30g / kg, soil pH value of 4.5 to 7.0, tillage layer thickness ≥ 20cm. Third, cultivation management Nursery: Wet breeding in paddy fields. Sowing in mid-July, ageing between 18 and 20 days. 2. 3. Fertilizer management: mainly based on organic fertilizer, ≥15 tons of fertilizer per hectare. The water layer was kept 5 to 8 cm in one week, and the water layer was kept 3 to 5 cm in the tillering and heading period. The drainage field was dried for 20 days after the insertion, and the field was kept moist for the rest of the time, and the field water was drained 7 days before the harvest. . 4. Environmental and safety requirements: The use of pesticides, fertilizers, etc. must comply with relevant national regulations and must not pollute the environment. Fourth, harvest in early November. Fifth, processing rice → screening → stone removal → magnetic separation → Shibuya → valley rough separation → rice milling → selection → color selection → packaging. Sixth, quality characteristics 1. Sensory features: rice grain is slender and even, crystal clear white, translucent, oily and shiny. After cooking, the mouth is soft and smooth, chewy and elastic, and does not regenerate after cooling. 2. 3. Safety and other quality technical requirements: Product safety and other quality technical requirements must comply with relevant national regulations.

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Producers within the scope of Luoding rice production area may apply to the Luoding City Quality and Technical Supervision Bureau of Guangdong Province for the use of the “Special Mark for Geographical Indication Products”, which shall be reviewed by the Guangdong Provincial Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision and announced to the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine for approval. . The testing organization of Luoding rice is selected by the Guangdong Provincial Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision in the testing institutions that meet the qualification requirements.